Ignore blanks or values of 0 in column X - excel

Currently if there is a blank/0 in a cell in column X, that trigger a return of YYY. I need this code to ignore cases when it finds a blank cell or value 0 in column X
Sub Macro()
Columns("G:G").NumberFormat = "General"
Dim lr As Long
lr = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
With Range("K8:K" & lr)
.Formula = Replace("=IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(TEXT(A$8:A$#,""mmyy"")=TEXT(A8,""mmyy"")),--(S$8:S$#=S8),--(X$8:X$#=X8))" _
& "=SUMPRODUCT(--(TEXT(A$8:A$#,""mmyy"")=TEXT(A8,""mmyy"")),--(S$8:S$#=S8)),"""",""YYY"")", "#", lr)
.Value = .Value
End With
End Sub

This is just pseudo-code (not tested, obviously), but I believe you're looking for something like:
for each c in Range("K8:K" & lr).Cells
if (c.Value <> "") and (c.Value <> 0) then
c.Formula = ...
end if
next

Related

VBA: statement in if Then loop fails

I have a sheet with Columns A to P.
In columns B i have customer names. Want to find rows with substring “ABC -“ and copy the content of the cell in column B to Column G on the same row.
My code fails on this:
For I= 1 to finalrow
If Left(Cells(I,2).Value,5) = “ABC -“ Then
Rownumber= ActiveCell.Row
Range("B" & Rownumber).Select
Range("B" & Rownumber).Copy
Range("G" & rownumber).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
Range("G" & rownumber).Select
End if
Next I
This one works as expected, writing the values from column "B" to column "G":
Sub TestMe()
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To 10
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
Dim myCell As Range
Set myCell = .Cells(i, "B")
If Trim(Left(myCell.Value, 5)) = "ABC -" Then
.Cells(i, "G").Value = myCell.Value
End If
End With
Next i
End Sub
Try to avoid .Select and .Activate - https://stackoverflow.com/a/35864330/5448626
Use Trim()
Using . and referring the worksheet is always a good practice
.Cells(i, "B") improves readability
“ probably should be "
For I = 1 To finalrow
With Cells(I, 2)
If .Text Like "ABC -*" Then .Offset(0, 5) = .Value
End With
Next I
For I = 1 to finalrow
If Left(Cells(I,2).Value,5) = "ABC -" Then
Cells(I,7).Value = Cells(I,2).Value
End if
Next I

Create a checkpoint in a foreach statement

I am writing a code that put an X in a cell depending on a offset cell value, for exemple if the offset cell has a value of 3, it will put an X in the cell and decrement the offset cell value, i want to save the location of that cell and start the next for each with it.
For Each Cell In plage
If (Cell.Offset(0, 1).Value <> 0) Then
If (Cell.Value <> "X") Then
Cell.Offset(0, 1).Value = Cell.Offset(0, 1).Value - 1
Cell.Value = "X"
Checkpoint = Cell.Address
Exit For
Else
Cell.Value = ""
GoTo NextStep
End If
Exit For
Else
Cell.Value = ""
End If
NextStep:
Next Cell
The problem i am having with the current code is it start the loop all over again while i want it to keep till the end of the lines, until all offset value are equal to 0.
Try the below (there are notes on the code). If you face difficulties let me know.
Option Explicit
Sub test()
'In this example we assume that the data you want to loop appear in Column A
Dim i As Long, Lastrow As Long
Dim Checkpoint As Variant
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1") '<- Change sheet name if needed
Lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row '< -Fins the lastrow of the column you want to loop
For i = 2 To Lastrow ' < -Start looping from row 2 to Lastrow fo the column
If .Range("A" & i).Offset(0, 1).Value <> 0 Then '<- You are looping
If .Range("A" & i).Value <> "X" Then
.Range("A" & i).Offset(0, 1).Value = .Range("A" & i).Offset(0, 1).Value - 1
.Range("A" & i).Value = .Range("A" & i).Value & "X"
Checkpoint = .Range("A" & i).Address
Else
.Range("A" & i).Value = ""
End If
Else
.Range("A" & i).Value = ""
End If
Next i
End With
End Sub
Is plage a range?
If so, you could update it to start from the checkpoint and include all cells up to some lastCell for example.
Something like:
set plage=thisWorkbook.Worksheets("Your Worksheet").Range(checkpoint,lastCell)
That way the next For-Each should start from your checkpoint.
BTW if I understand correctly what you'e trying to do, I would suggest you replace cell.value="" with cell.clearContents

Why are there inconsistent and broken cell formulas for some rows and not others?

Goal: Populate F and G columns with proper formulas depending on total PROD-TIME for a block
This is another issue that has come up after one of my previous questions:
How to loop through "blocks" of rows in excel dataset instead of each row individually (VBA)?
I have been able to loop through blocks of rows and can now get the sum of the PROD-TIME for that particular block. This sum is necessary to determine which formula needs to be used in the F and G columns.
This is best illustrated in this workbook,
https://www.dropbox.com/s/vgnqi00h8xosja3/wip%20Gantt%20Template.xlsx?dl=0 , where I have shown how I want the formulas to end up in the F and G columns. But for some reason when I run the macro, it just completely breaks. Some of the formulas don't even use reference cells and use the cell value instead, or reference cells don't even appear. Are the blank F and G columns confusing the macro? How can I make sure that every F and G cell gets filled with something? Errors are fine
Sub getStartEndDate()
Dim WrkSht As Excel.Worksheet
Dim RngColumn As Range, RngBlock As Range
Dim totalHrs As Integer 'total PROD-TIME for the given RngBlock
Dim lastRow As Long
lastRow = ActiveSheet.Cells.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row
Set WrkSht = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets(1)
' Populate the last row by itself first since the With-statement below needs to reference rows below current row
Range("E" & lastRow).Formula = "=ROUNDUP(D" & lastRow & "/12,0)"
Range("G" & lastRow).Value = Range("C" & lastRow).Value
Range("F" & lastRow).Formula = "=WORKDAY(G" & lastRow & ", -E" & lastRow & ")"
Columns("F:F").NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd"
With WrkSht
Set RngColumn = .Range("B2:B" & lastRow)
'Starts the first block with the first cell in a column.
Set RngBlock = RngColumn.Cells(1)
'Checks every cell in a column.
For Each rngcell In RngColumn
If rngcell.Offset(0,1).Value <> "" Then
'Checks whether a cell's value equals the cell below it.
If rngcell.Value = rngcell.Offset(1, 0).Value Then
'If equal, includes the cell below in the block.
Set RngBlock = Union(RngBlock, rngcell.Offset(1, 0))
Else
'If not equal, that means the block RngBlock ends
' totalHrs is the sum of the "PROD-TIME" for that particular block
totalHrs = WorksheetFunction.Sum(Range(CStr(Trim(Chr(64 + RngBlock.Column + 2))) _
& CStr(Trim(Str(RngBlock.Row))) & ":" _
& CStr(Trim(Chr(64 + 2 + RngBlock.Column + RngBlock.Columns.Count - 1))) _
& CStr(Trim(Str(RngBlock.Row + RngBlock.Rows.Count - 1)))))
If totalHrs < 12 Then
' If total production time (PROD-TIME) is less than 12 hours, then the start and end date should be the same for all rows in that block
rngcell.Offset(0, 4).Value = rngcell.Offset(0, 1).Value
rngcell.Offset(0, 5).Value = rngcell.Offset(0, 1).Value
Else
' If total production time is greater than 12 hours, then start and end dates are based on a different formula
' e.g. Given row 11, F column formula looks like: =WORKDAY(G11, -E11), G column looks like: =IF(B11=B12,F12,C11)
rngcell.Offset(0, 4).Formula = "=WORKDAY(" & rngcell.Offset(0, 5) & ", -" & rngcell.Offset(0, 3) & ")"
rngcell.Offset(0, 5).Formula = "=IF(" & rngcell & "=" & rngcell.Offset(1, 0) & "," & rngcell.Offset(1, 4) & "," & rngcell.Offset(0, 1) & ")"
End If
'Starts the next block with the cell below.
Set RngBlock = rngcell.Offset(1, 0)
End If
End If
Next rngcell
End With
End Sub

Delete rows if multiple cells have zero

I have multiple Excel workbooks that contain about 8,000 rows so it would be nice to use a macro.
Basically, if any row has a zero (0) in all columns (at the same time) B, D, E, I, J, and K it will delete.
Here is what I have so far...way too new with VB to figure out.
Sub DeleteRowsZeros()
Dim LR As Long, i As Long
LR = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
For i = LR To 1 Step -1
If (Range("B") = "0" And Range("D" & i) = "0" And Range("E" & i) = "0" And Range("I" & i) = "0" _
And Range("J" & i) = "0" And Range("K" & i) = "0") Then Rows(i).Delete
Next i
End Sub
Try this :
Sub DeleteRowsZeros()
Dim cell As Range, notZeroColumns As Range, row As Range
Set row = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).EntireRow.Offset(1, 0)
Set notZeroColumns = Range("B:B,D:E,I:k")
While row.row <> 1
Set row = row.Offset(-1, 0)
For Each cell In Intersect(row, notZeroColumns)
If cell.Text <> "0" Then GoTo continueLbl
Next
row.Offset(1, 0).Delete
continueLbl:
Wend
End Sub
EDIT : bugfixe

Compare values in Excel VBA

I am trying to compare cell A1 with B1 and if it is true populate cell F1 with the A1 value. But irrespective of my input values the if condition becomes true.
Sub Macro3()
Dim i As Integer
i = 1
For i = 1 To 10
If (Range("A" & i).Select = Range("B" & i).Select) Then
Range("A" & i).Select
Selection.Copy
Range("F" & i).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End If
Next i
End Sub
Instead of selecting, copying, and pasting, you can compare the Value property of the cells, then set the F column Value accordingly:
Dim i As Integer
For i = 1 To 10
If Range("A" & i).Value = Range("B" & i).Value Then
Range("F" & i).Value = Range("A" & i).Value
End If
Next
Consider this a compliment to Nick's answer (accept his if you find it to work, which you should). I wanted to help explain some of the things that are wrong in your code.
Before FIX:
Sub Macro3()
Dim i As Integer
i = 1
For i = 1 To 10
If (Range("A" & i).Select = Range("B" & i).Select) Then
Range("A" & i).Select
Selection.Copy
Range("F" & i).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End If
Next i
End Sub
AFTER FIX
Sub Macro4()
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To 10
If Range("A" & i).Value = Range("B" & i).Value Then
Range("F" & i).Value = Range("A" & i).Value
End If
Next
End Sub
POINTS:
Use Long instead of Integer (small optimization since VBA will convert the int to a long anyway)
No need to declare i = 1 twice in a row
You should be comparing values, not simply selecting cells. There is rarely, if ever, a need to use the .Select keyword. You can access all object's properties directly.
Copy and paste is a heavy operation. Since you are in VBA, may as well just assign the value that is in A to the cell in column B. It's faster, and more effecient.
I hope this helps. BTW, you can simple enter:
=IF(A1=B1,A1,"")
in F1 and drag the formula down to get a similar result.
You can use a variant array to address your performance issue that you raise above. This code will run the same as Nicks except it will skip blanks cell, ie it will
update the F value if A and B are the same
skip updates if the A cell is blank
leave the existing F values in place if A<>B
It wasn't clear to me how you are comparing rows accross two sheets, can you expand on this?
Sub MyArray()
Dim X As Variant
Dim Y As Variant
Dim lngrow As Long
X = Range([a1], Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp))
Y = Range([f1], [f1].Offset(UBound(X, 1) - 1, 0))
For lngrow = 1 To UBound(X, 1)
If Len(X(lngrow, 1)) > 0 Then
If X(lngrow, 1) = X(lngrow, 2) Then Y(lngrow, 1) = X(lngrow, 1)
End If
Next
Range([f1], [f1].Offset(UBound(X, 1) - 1, 0)) = Y
End Sub

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