I want a progress bar in popup, that show popup while add extra widgets to the layout, I tried to do it by using tread, creating two tasks one for progress bar another for adding widgets but it is not working as I thought.
I can't share whole code because it is too long.
I need a popup while adding widgets that enough to do my other work.
class FileUploadWindow(Widget):
def choose_file(self):
file = easygui.fileopenbox(default="*.csv")
self.ids.heading.clear_widgets()
self.ids.grid.clear_widgets()
self.ids.index.clear_widgets()
if file is not None:
self.ids.location.text = file
self.file = file.replace('\\', '\\\\')
t1 = threading.Thread(target=self.progress, name='t1')
t2 = threading.Thread(target=self.update_layout, args=[file], name='t2')
t1.start()
t2.start()
t1.join()
t2.join()
def update_layout(self, file):
dataf = pd.read_csv(file)
real = dataf.pop("DEATH_EVENT")
self.ids.heading.add_widget(RecordLabel(text="DEATH_EVENT(p)"))
self.ids.heading.add_widget(RecordLabel(text="Compare"))
for col in list(dataf.columns):
self.ids.heading.add_widget(RecordLabel(text=col))
model = ModelLoading()
predict = model.multipleRecords(dataf[["age",
"creatinine_phosphokinase",
"ejection_fraction",
"serum_creatinine",
"time"]])
for i in range(dataf.shape[0]):
self.ids.index.add_widget(IndexLabel(text=str(i + 1)))
self.ids.grid.add_widget(RecordLabel(text=str(predict[i])))
self.ids.grid.add_widget(RecordLabel(text=str(predict[i] == real[i])))
for j in dataf.columns:
self.ids.grid.add_widget(RecordLabel(text=str(dataf[j][i])))
def progress(self):
progress = MyPopup()
progress.open()
Related
1) What is my goal:
I’m creating an application that should read data every 60s from ModBusServer, append those data to Graphs and then when the app is closed save the data to excel file.
Site note:
The process of reading data from ModBusServer and appending them to graphs should start after a start button is pressed.
And end after stop button is pressed OR when ModBusServer sends a request to stop.
2) What I have so far:
I created the GUI without any major problems as a class “GUI_komora”.
Everything there works just fine.
3) What is the problem:
But now I’m lost on how to approach the “read data every 60 seconds”, and overall how to control the application.
I did some research on threading but still I’m confused how to implement this to my application.
I learned how to make functions run simultaneously in this tutorial.
And also how to call a function every few seconds using this question.
But none of them helped me to learn how to control the overall flow of the application.
If you could redirect me somewhere or tell me about a better approach I would be really glad.
Some of my code:
from tkinter import *
from GUI_komora import GUI
root = Tk()
my_gui = GUI(root) #my GUI class instance
#main loop
root.mainloop()
"""
How do I achieve something like this???
whenToEnd = False
while whenToEnd:
if step == "Inicialzation":
#inicializace the app
if step == "ReadData":
#read data every 60 seconds and append them to graphs
if step == "EndApp"
#save data to excel file and exit app
whenToEnd = True
"""
Here is an example of a loop that takes a decision (every 60 sec in your case) and pushes the outcome of the decision to tkinter GUI: https://github.com/shorisrip/PixelescoPy/blob/master/base.py
Parts:
main thread - starts tkinter window
control thread - reads some data and decides what to show in GUI
GUI class - has a method "add_image" which takes input an image and displays on GUI.(add_data_to_graph maybe in your case). This method is called everytime by the control thread.
Snippets:
def worker(guiObj, thread_dict):
# read some data and make decision here
time.sleep(60)
data_to_show = <outcome of the decision>
while some_logic:
pictureObj = Picture(chosen, timer)
pictureObj.set_control_thread_obj(thread_dict["control_thread"])
guiObj.set_picture_obj(pictureObj)
pictureObj.display(guiObj)
# do post display tasks
guiObj.quit_window()
# Keep GUI on main thread and everything else on thread
guiObj = GuiWindow()
thread_list = []
thread_dict = {}
thread_for_image_control = threading.Thread(target=worker, args=(guiObj,
thread_dict))
thread_dict["control_thread"] = thread_for_image_control
thread_list.append(thread_for_image_control)
thread_for_image_control.start()
guiObj.run_window_on_loop()
# thread_for_image_control.join()
Code for Picture class:
class Picture:
def __init__(self, path, timer):
self.path = path
self.timer = timer
self.control_thread_obj = None
def set_control_thread_obj(self, thread_obj):
self.control_thread_obj = thread_obj
def display(self, guiObj):
image_path = self.path
guiObj.add_image(image_path)
time.sleep(self.timer)
Code for GUI class
class GuiWindow():
def __init__(self):
self.picture_obj = None
self.root = Tk()
self.image_label = None
self.image = None
self.folder_path = None
self.timer = None
self.root.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.exit_button)
def add_image(self, image_path):
resized_img = self.resize(image_path)
image_obj = ImageTk.PhotoImage(resized_img)
image_label = Label(self.root, image=image_obj,
height=resized_img.height,
width=resized_img.width)
self.image = image_obj # DO NOT REMOVE - Garbage collector error
if self.image_label is not None:
self.remove_image()
image_label.grid(row=0, column=0, columnspan=3)
self.image_label = image_label
Here based on my control loop thread I am changing image (in your case graph data) of the tkinter GUI.
Does this help?
I wonder if it is possible to store in variables the contents from a tree widget row (when it is selected with the mouse) see picture. Basically I want to sync my tree with a database, every time when I insert or delete an element in my tree, my database needs to auto update.
With the insert part it is not a problem , because I have entry widgets, but I don't know how to manage the delete part. Therefore, I wonder if it is possible to do this with some cursor selection function.
I have been trying for a very long time to find a solution for this, I would really appreciate if someone can help me with some hints
Code:
import tkinter
from tkinter import ttk
class cards(tkinter.Frame):
def __init__(self, parent):
tkinter.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
self.parent=parent
self.parent.geometry("800x500")
self.initialize_user_interface()
def initialize_user_interface(self):
self.parent.title("cards")
self.parent.grid_rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
self.parent.grid_columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
self.parent.config(background="lavender")
self.Card_label = tkinter.Label(self.parent, text = "Card type:")
self.Card_entry = tkinter.Entry(self.parent)
self.Card_label.place(x=5,y=5)
self.Card_entry.place(x=70,y=5)
self.SN_label = tkinter.Label(self.parent, text = "SN:")
self.SN_entry = tkinter.Entry(self.parent)
self.SN_label.place(x=5,y=40)
self.SN_entry.place(x=70,y=40)
self.submit_button = tkinter.Button(self.parent, text = "Insert", command = self.insert_data)
self.submit_button.place(x=210,y=15)
self.exit_button = tkinter.Button(self.parent, text = "Exit", command = self.exit)
self.exit_button.place(x=270,y=15)
self.tree = ttk.Treeview( self.parent, columns=('Card Type', 'SN'))
self.tree.heading('#0', text='Nr.')
self.tree.heading('#1', text='Card Type')
self.tree.heading('#2', text='SN')
self.tree.column('#1', stretch=tkinter.YES)
self.tree.column('#2', stretch=tkinter.YES)
self.tree.column('#0', stretch=tkinter.YES)
self.tree.place(x=0,y=100)
self.treeview = self.tree
self.i = 1
def exit(self):
self.master.destroy()
def insert_data(self):
self.treeview.insert('', 'end', text=str(self.i), values=(self.Card_entry.get(), self.SN_entry.get()))
self.i = self.i + 1
def main():
root=tkinter.Tk()
d=cards(root)
root.mainloop()
if __name__=="__main__":
main()
You can use
for item in self.tree.selection():
print(self.tree.item(item, "text"))
print(self.tree.item(item, "values"))
#print(self.tree.item(item))
to see data from all selected rows - you can select more than one row.
You can use it in function assigned to button
or you can use bind() to assign function to mouse click on row.
I have been trying to build my skills in Python and am trying to create a risk style game.
I am not far in to it at the moment as I am trying to get to grips with classes and Tkinter.
My first trial is to create a series of buttons to take the place of the different countries. I then want these buttons to update the amount of armies on the country when they are clicked.
So far I have been able to get the map to generate from the class I have created and the buttons are clickable. When a button is clicked it updates the amount of armies but always for the last button.
How do I get it so that the button I click updates and not the last one?
Have I gone about this in entirely the wrong way?
from tkinter import *
import random
class territory:
def __init__ (self, country, player = "1", current_armies = 0, x=0, y=0):
self.country = country
self.current_armies = current_armies
self.player = player
self.y = y
self.x = x
def get_armies(self):
print(self.country + " has " + str( self.current_armies)+ " armies.")
def add_armies (self, armies):
self.current_armies += armies
def roll_dice (self, dice=1):
rolls = []
for i in range(0, dice):
rolls.append(random.randint(1,6))
rolls.sort()
rolls.reverse()
print (self.country + " has rolled " + str(rolls))
return rolls
def owner(self):
print (self.country + " is owned by " + self.player)
def get_country(self):
print(country)
def button (self):
Button(window, text = territories[0].current_armies, width = 10, command = click1(territories, 0)).grid(row=y,column=x)
window = Tk()
def create_territories():
countries = ["UK", "GER", "SPA", "RUS"]
terr_pos = [[1,0],[2,0],[1,5],[4,1]]
sta_arm = [1,1,1,1]
terr = []
player = "1"
for i in range(len(countries)):
terr.append(territory(countries[i],player, sta_arm [i] , terr_pos[i][0],terr_pos[i][1]))
if player == "1":
player = "2"
else:
player = "1"
return terr
def click1(territory, i):
territory[i].current_armies += 1
build_board(territory)
def build_board(territories):
for i in range(0,4):
Button(window, text = territories[i].country+"\n"+str(territories[i].current_armies), width = 10, command = lambda: click1(territories, i)).grid(row=territories[i].y,column=territories[i].x)
territories = create_territories()
window.title ("Domination")
create_territories()
build_board(territories)
window.mainloop()
In your def button(self):... you are always referencing territories[0]:
Button(window, text=territories[0].current_armies,... command=click1(territories, 0)...
As such, you are always using the first territory as your reference, so you ought to initialize each territory with its index in territories[] so you can pass that into your Button constructor.
On your question of "entirely the wrong way," I'd personally send that question over to CodeReview, since that's more of their domain (we fix broken code, they address smelly code), though there is significant overlap. We do prefer one question per question, however, and "is this whole thing wrong?" is a little broad for StackOverflow.
I am new to Python and Tkinter but I was wondering if I could do Multithreading in Tkinter.
I have a Restaurant Simulation program and whenever it accepts an order, this is what should happen:
1) Timer that counts down and shows how many seconds are left before the order is done
2) While the Timer is counting, I want to create another instance of the Restaurant Simulation so that it could accept another order.
This is what I have tried:
from Tkinter import *
class food():
def __init__(self):
self.inventory = []
def cookOrder(self,type):
if type is 'AA': #Cook Barf
self.inventory[0]+=1
class Restaurant():
def Callback(self,root):
if tkMessageBox.askokcancel("Quit", "Do you really wish to quit?"):
root.destroy()
def MainMenu(self):
self.Main = Tk()
self.Main.grid()
Title = Label(self.Main,text = "Welcome to Resto!",font=("Bauhaus 93",20))
Title.grid(columnspan=6)
RestoMenu = Button(self.Main,text = "Order Food",command = lambda:self.Restaurant_Menu('AA'),font=("High Tower Text",12))
RestoMenu.grid(row=2,column=0)
self.Main.mainloop()
def Restaurant_Menu(self,type):
self.Main.destroy()
self.setCookTime(type)
def setCookTime(self,type):
self.MainMenu() #This is not working as I planned it to be
self.cookTimer = Tk()
self.timeLabel = Label(text="")
self.timeLabel.pack()
if type is "AA":
self.Tick(10,type)
self.cookTimer.mainloop()
self.cookTimer.wm_protocol ("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.Callback(self.cookTimer)) #Getting TCL Error
def Tick(self,time,type):
time -=1
if time ==-1:
food.cookOrder(type)
self.cook.destroy()
else:
self.timeLabel.configure(text="%d" %time)
self.cookTimer.after(1000, lambda: self.Tick(time,type))
Food = food()
Resto = Restaurant()
Resto.MainMenu()
Now, the problem with the code is, it is not creating another instance of the Restaurant while the countdown is going on. Any help?
Plus, how do you ask the user for the confirmation of exiting program when he clicks the exit button while the timer is ticking, using WM_DELETE_WINDOW?
I've just been trying to practice some code by making a simple dice game
and using tkinter for the user interface of the starting menu for the game
For the starting menu, I'm trying to just see how it will come out if I used the code below,
BUT before making the Button widget and the Label Widgets, the commands come up first.
How would I fix this up?
thanks in advance
import tkinter as tk
from main import main
from written import showInstructions, showCredits
from generate_no import generate_no
class DiceGameUI(tk.Frame):
def __init__(self, master = None):
tk.Frame.__init__(self, master)
self.grid()
self.createWidgets()
def createWidgets(self):
self.titleLabel = tk.Label(self, fg = "red") #The Title of the Game
self.titleLabel["text"] = "Dice Game"
self.startButton = tk.Button(self) #Start Button
self.startButton["text"] = "Roll On!"
self.startButton["command"] = main() <<----- This plays out first before
self.startButton.grid() making any widgets
self.instrButton = tk.Button(self) #Instructions Button
self.instrButton["text"] = "Instructions"
self.instrButton["command"] = showInstructions()
self.instrButton.grid()
self.credits = tk.Button(self) #Credits Button
self.credits["text"] = "Credits"
self.credits["command"] = showCredits()
self.credits.grid()
root = tk.Tk() #Run code using tkinter
app = DiceGameUI(master = root)
app.mainloop()
'
You have to assign only name of function without () and arguments
self.startButton["command"] = main
If you use () than you run that function and result is assigned to command. It is good to create dynamicly function for command.
If you will need assign function which require arguments you have to use lambda function.
self.startButton["command"] = lambda:main()
self.startButton["command"] = lambda:main("abc", 123)
a = "abc"
b = 123
self.startButton["command"] = lambda arg1=a,arg2=b:main(arg1,arg2)
self.startButton["command"] = lambda title=a,count=b:main(title,count)
# this may not work - especially if a or b changes value (for example in loop)
self.startButton["command"] = lambda:main(a, b)
example how to use function name in own code
def plus(a, b):
return a + b
def minus(a, b):
return a - b
def result(a, b, func_name):
return func_name(a,b)
print result(10, 7, plus) # 17
print result(10, 7, minus) # 3