Im trying mix two audio with these codes:
for %a in ("audio\*.mp3") do ffmpeg -y -i "%a" -i "background\back.mp3" -filter_complex "[0:0]volume=1[a];[1:0]volume=0.1[b];[a][b]amix=inputs=2:duration=first" "source\%~na.mp3"
my "back.mp3" is short and i need it repeats until the first mp3 file ends.
How can i do that?
With ffmpeg 4.1 or newer, you can use stream_loop.
for %a in ("audio\*.mp3") do ffmpeg -y -i "%a" -stream_loop -1 -i "background\back.mp3" -filter_complex "[0:0]volume=1[a];[1:0]volume=0.1[b];[a][b]amix=inputs=2:duration=first" "source\%~na.mp3"
Related
I have an audio file with multiple channels. How can I create a new file which has multiple audio tracks instead?
Your question is a bit imprecise but I assume you mean, break out the channels into separate and distinct audio files that are then combined, end to end in a new file.
For example:
Take a 6 channel file and isolate Front Left, Centre and Front Right using map_channel.
ffmpeg -i 6_Channel_ID.wav -map_channel 0.0.0 F_left.wav
ffmpeg -i 6_Channel_ID.wav -map_channel 0.0.1 F_right.wav
ffmpeg -i 6_Channel_ID.wav -map_channel 0.0.2 Center.wav
Combine them using concat
ffmpeg -y -i F_left.wav -i Center.wav -i F_right.wav -filter_complex "[0][1][2]concat=n=3:v=0:a=1" LCR.wav
I'm sure there must be a way to roll this into a single filter_complex command, using something like the channelsplit command.
This worked for me:
ffmpeg -i in.wav -filter_complex '[a:0]channelsplit=channel_layout=5c[out0][out1][out2][out3][out4]' -ac 1 -map '[out0]' -map '[out1]' -map '[out2]' -map '[out3]' -map '[out4]' out.webm
Reference: https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-filters.html#Examples-21
I have 2 files:
video_orginal.ts,
sound_outside.wav
video_orginal have own sound track. I wants to turn down the volume of the sound from video_orginal and next merge sound_outside.wav with sound in video_orginal to finally get a video with mixed audio. Now I execute 4 working commands:
ffmpeg -i video_orginal.ts -map 0:a -c copy sound_from_video.wav -map 0:v -c copy video_clean.ts --exteract audio and video
ffmpeg -i sound_from_video.wav -filter:a "volume=0.3" sound_from_video_quiet.wav --quiet sound
ffmpeg -i sound_from_video_quiet.wav -i sound_outside.wav -filter_complex amix=inputs=2:duration=longest sound_mixed.wav --merge sounds
ffmpeg -i video_clean.ts -i sound_mixed.wav -c copy video_final.mkv --final merge video and sound
It is possible to execute only one command which will do all these steps with as little encoding as possible?
I have several videos and photos and need to merge them with the cross-dissolve effect. The algorithm is next:
Create videos from images and add silent audio to them (so they will also have a sound stream):
ffmpeg -y -f lavfi -i anullsrc -loop 1 -i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/ea5c93fd-d946-4742-b8f7-ea9ae4d43441.jpg -c:v libx264 -t 10 -pix_fmt yuv420p -vf scale=750:1280 /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/ea5c93fd-d946-4742-b8f7-ea9ae4d43441.mp4
Combine all the videos and audios into one using this command:
ffmpeg
-i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/temp_68d437c0-f5e2-4651-b07e-91533480b6ef.mp4
-i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/temp_48f3c111-610d-40c7-ac71-6ce2fbb16184.mp4
-i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/temp_1593b5d8-7e16-417d-9372-2267581cd504.mp4
-i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/temp_1ac7f6be-1b12-4e31-b904-1491cc9b9494.mp4
-i /tmp/media/import-2020-Aug-19-Wednesday-05-40-34/temp_ea5c93fd-d946-4742-b8f7-ea9ae4d43441.mp4
-filter_complex
"[0:v]trim=start=0:end=8.032,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[clip0];
[1:v]trim=start=2:end=13.047,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[clip1];
[2:v]trim=start=2:end=13.558,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[clip2];
[3:v]trim=start=2:end=13.186,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[clip3];
[4:v]trim=start=2,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[clip4];
[0:v]trim=start=9.032:end=10.032,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[out0];
[1:v]trim=start=14.047:end=15.047,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[out1];
[2:v]trim=start=14.558:end=15.558,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[out2];
[3:v]trim=start=14.186:end=15.186,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[out3];
[1:v]trim=start=0:end=2,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[in1];
[2:v]trim=start=0:end=2,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[in2];
[3:v]trim=start=0:end=2,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[in3];
[4:v]trim=start=0:end=2,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[in4];
[in1]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=in:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadein1];
[in2]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=in:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadein2];
[in3]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=in:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadein3];
[in4]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=in:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadein4];
[out0]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=out:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadeout0];
[out1]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=out:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadeout1];
[out2]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=out:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadeout2];
[out3]format=pix_fmts=yuva420p,fade=t=out:st=0:d=2:alpha=1[fadeout3];
[fadein1]fifo[fadein1fifo];
[fadein2]fifo[fadein2fifo];
[fadein3]fifo[fadein3fifo];
[fadein4]fifo[fadein4fifo];
[fadeout0]fifo[fadeout0fifo];
[fadeout1]fifo[fadeout1fifo];
[fadeout2]fifo[fadeout2fifo];
[fadeout3]fifo[fadeout3fifo];
[fadeout0fifo][fadein1fifo]overlay[crossfade0];
[fadeout1fifo][fadein2fifo]overlay[crossfade1];
[fadeout2fifo][fadein3fifo]overlay[crossfade2];
[fadeout3fifo][fadein4fifo]overlay[crossfade3];
[clip0][crossfade0][clip1][crossfade1][clip2][crossfade2][clip3][crossfade3][clip4]concat=n=9[output];
[0:a][1:a]acrossfade=d=10:c1=tri:c2=tri[A1];
[A1][2:a]acrossfade=d=10:c1=tri:c2=tri[A2];
[A2][3:a]acrossfade=d=10:c1=tri:c2=tri[A3];
[A3][4:a]acrossfade=d=10:c1=tri:c2=tri[audio] "
-vsync 0 -map "[output]" -map "[audio]" /tmp/media/final/some_filename_d0d2aab0-792a-4540-b2d3-e64abe98bf5c.mp4
And all works pretty well, but if I have, for example:
picture
video
video
picture
Then the sound from the second video is mapping to the first picture and sound from the third video to second video. And the third video actually goes without sound.
It seems like it's happening because the silent sound of the first picture is pretty short. An I right?
If so, how can I increase its duration?
I would much appreciate any help with this!
Assuming 5 inputs of 10 seconds each, all with audio streams*, with ffmpeg 4.3 or newer, use the xfade and acrossfade filters.
ffmpeg
-i in1.mp4
-i in2.mp4
-i in3.mp4
-i in4.mp4
-i in5.mp4
-filter_complex
" [0][1]xfade=transition=fade:duration=2:offset=8[V01];
[V01][2]xfade=transition=fade:duration=2:offset=16[V02];
[V02][3]xfade=transition=fade:duration=2:offset=24[V03];
[V03][4]xfade=transition=fade:duration=2:offset=32[video];
[0:a][1:a]acrossfade=d=2:c1=tri:c2=tri[A01];
[A01][2:a]acrossfade=d=2:c1=tri:c2=tri[A02];
[A02][3:a]acrossfade=d=2:c1=tri:c2=tri[A03];
[A03][4:a]acrossfade=d=2:c1=tri:c2=tri[audio]"
-vsync 0 -map "[video]" -map "[audio]" out.mp4
*if there's no existing audio stream, add one using the command in step 1.
If the existing audio stream of a file isn't 10 seconds long, use these filters on it before acrossfade.
[input]aresample=async=1:first_pts=0,apad,atrim=0:10[filtered]
and then use this filtered stream as input.
I am trying to cut a video in 2 parts then reassembling with ffmpeg but the final output has a small audio glitch right where the segments meet. I am using the following command to split the video 1.mp4 in 2 parts:
ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -ss 00:00:00 -t 00:00:02 -async 1 1-1.mp4
and
ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -ss 00:00:02 -t 00:00:02 -async 1 1-2.mp4
Once I have the 2 parts I am concatening them back together with:
ffmpeg -f concat -i files.txt -c copy output.mp4
files.txt is correctly listing both files. Can anyone point me to where the problem might be?
Thanks
The glitch is likely due to the audio priming sample showing up in between.
Since you're re-encoding the segments, you can do this in one command:
ffmpeg -i 1.mp4 -filter_complex
"[0]trim=duration=2[v1];[0]trim=2:4,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[v2];
[0]atrim=duration=2[a1];[0]atrim=2:4,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[a2];
[v1][a1][v2][a2]concat=n=2:v=1:a=1[v][a]"
-map "[v]" -map "[a]" output.mp4
I had the same problem for about 3 weeks.
just merge the mp3 files using sox
sox in1.mp3 in2.mp3 in3.mp3 out.mp3
When I used concat with FFMPEG it made 12.5ms (I saw them on using Audacity) audio gaps. (I don't know why)
Maybe for your case it'll be better to extract the audio and video to two separate files using ffmpeg, merge them (video using FFMPEG and audio using sox) then put the files together into one container (mp4) file
Can I overlay/downmix two audio mp3 files into one mp3 output file using ffmpeg?
stereo + stereo → stereo
Normal downmix
Use the amix filter:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex amix=inputs=2:duration=longest output.mp3
Or the amerge filter:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex amerge=inputs=2 -ac 2 output.mp3
Downmix each input into specific output channel
Use the amerge and pan filters:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex "amerge=inputs=2,pan=stereo|c0<c0+c1|c1<c2+c3" output.mp3
mono + mono → stereo
Use the join filter:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex join=inputs=2:channel_layout=stereo output.mp3
Or amerge:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex amerge=inputs=2 output.mp3
mono + mono → mono
Use the amix filter:
ffmpeg -i input0.mp3 -i input1.mp3 -filter_complex amix=inputs=2:duration=longest output.mp3
More info and examples
See FFmpeg Wiki: Audio Channels
Check this out:
ffmpeg -y -i ad_sound/whistle.mp3 -i ad_sound/4s.wav -filter_complex "[0:0][1:0] amix=inputs=2:duration=longest" -c:a libmp3lame ad_sound/outputnow.mp3
I think it will help.
The amix filter helps to mix multiple audio inputs into a single output.
If you run the following command:
ffmpeg -i INPUT1 -i INPUT2 -i INPUT3 -filter_complex amix=inputs=3:duration=first:dropout_transition=3 OUTPUT
This command will mix 3 input audio streams (I used two mp3 files, in the example below) into a single output with the same duration as the first input and a dropout transition time of 3 seconds.
The amix filter accepts the following parameters:
inputs:
The number of inputs. If unspecified, it defaults to 2.
duration:
How to determine the end-of-stream.
longest:
The duration of the longest input. (default)
shortest:
The duration of the shortest input.
first:
The duration of the first input.
dropout_transition:
The transition time, in seconds, for volume renormalization when an input stream ends. The default value is 2 seconds.
For example, I ran the following command in Ubuntu:
FFMPEG version: 3.2.1-1
UBUNTU 16.04.1
ffmpeg -i background.mp3 -i bSound.mp3 -filter_complex amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=0 -codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 0 OUTPUT.mp3
-codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 0 was used to set a variable bit rate. Remember that, you need to install the libmp3lame library, if is necessary. But, it will work even without the -codec:a libmp3lame -q:a 0 part.
Reference: https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-filters.html#amix
For merging two audio files with different volumes and different duration following command will work:
ffmpeg -y -i audio1.mp3 -i audio2.mp3 -filter_complex "[0:0]volume=0.09[a];[1:0]volume=1.8[b];[a][b]amix=inputs=2:duration=longest" -c:a libmp3lame output.mp3
Here duration can be change to longest or to shortest, you can also change the volume levels according to your need.
If you're looking to add background music to some voice use the following command as in the gaps the music will become loud automatically:
ffmpeg -i bgmusic.mp3 -i audio.mp3 -filter_complex "[1:a]asplit=2[sc][mix];[0:a][sc]sidechaincompress=threshold=0.003:ratio=20[bg]; [bg][mix]amerge[final]" -map [final] final.mp3
In this threshold is something whose value will decide how much loud the audio should be, the less the threshold more the audio will be. Ratio gives how much the other audio should be compressed, the more the ratio the more the compression is.
If they are different length, you can use apad to add a silent sound to the shortest one
With Bash
set 'amovie=a.mp3 [gg]; amovie=b.mp3 [hh]; [gg][hh] amerge'
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i "$1" -q 0 c.mp3
Example
You can use the following command arguments:
// Command is here
let commandValue = "-y -i \(recordedAudioPath) -i \(backgroundAudio) -filter_complex [\(0):a][\(1):a]amerge=inputs=\(2)[a] -map [a] -ac \(2) -shortest -preset ultrafast \(outputPath)"
MobileFFmpeg.execute(commandValue)