My switch(case) , keeps evaluating more than one case statement's - switch-statement

My problem is that my switch (case) statement keeps evaluating an extra switch case statement. And I don't understand why it's doing this.
My problem is in case 10:
It's always being evaluated, doesnt matter what case # i choose. It will always run to case 10: and evaluate if it's true or not.
I'v been going over it and I don't understand what's going on. Why would it read case 10.
public boolean checkIfPossible(double x, double a, double y) {
boolean pass;
int value = spinnerA.getSelectedItemPosition();
switch (value) {
case 1:
if (x > a && a == 0) {
etX.setError("Error1 ");
pass = false;
break;
} else if (x == a) {
etX.setError("Error2);
pass = false;
break;
}
case 10:
if (x == y) {
etX.setError("Error3");
pass = false;
break;
}
default:
pass = true;
}
return pass;
}

The solution to your problem is to put a break statement after your if and else statements in your case 1 like this:
case 1:
if (x > a && a == 0) {
etX.setError("Error1 ");
pass = false;
}
else if (x == a) {
etX.setError("Error2);
pass = false;
}
break;
The most likely reason you are having this problem is because the conditions for your if and else-if are both not satisfied. There is no break statement to stop the flow (since the if and else-if blocks are not executed). That's why your code eventually spills over to the next case. Try logging the value of x and a to verify.
I hope this helps.. Merry coding!

Related

Java - Default Switch Statement

I am writing some tests for a Java method which contains a switch statements but it seems that the "default statement" does not work. I only accept: Yes, No, Maybe. Everything else should return Maybe. My test always return the user input, does not matter what the user typed, so I guess my switch statement is not correct.
I have tried to move the default statement on the top
#Override
public String choice(String ans) {
getChoice = ans;
switch (ans) {
case "Yes":
break;
case "No":
break;
default:
getChoice = "Maybe";
}
return getChoice;
}
Thank you!
Your switch should work... As Kyle tells you "what are you overriding ?"
But why a switch when you can perform an "if then else" ?
Public String choice (String choice) {
If (choice.equals("yes") || choice.equals("no") {
return choice;
else {
return "maybe";
}
}
Switch is fine for multiple choices

a groovy switch case statement with several variables

Is it possible to have a switch-case statement with more than a variable in groovy? I tried with tuples but the case part doesn't accept more than one argument.
I am trying to avoid several nested if statements so instead of
if (a==1) {
if (b==2) {
if (c==3) {
// do something
}
}
}
else {
if (a==4) {
if (b==5) {
if (c==6) {
//do something else
}
}
}
}
Can I do:
switch(a,b,c) {
case : (1,2,3) // if a==1, b==2 and c==3
// do something
...
case : (4,5,6)
// do something else
...
}
}
Groovy is just dirty java, you don't need any class definition. everything you write in a java method you can write it directly in groovy.
switch (num) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
System.out.println("1 through 3");
break;
case 6:
case 7:
case 8:
System.out.println("6 through 8");
break;
}
To answer your question, inside the switch we need an expression, not function parameters.
Based on your edit, I believe that this should work:
if (a == 1 && b == 2 && c == 3) {
// do something
} else if (a == 4 && b == 5 && c == 6) {
// do something else
}
If you want a switch statement instead, that's possible:
def val = [a, b, c]
switch (val) {
case {it == [1, 2, 3]}:
// something
break;
case {it == [4, 5, 6]}:
// something else
break;
class Solution{
static void main (String...args){
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in))
def val=br.readLine()
switch(val){
case('E0'):
println "Basic"
break;
default:
break;
case('E1'):
println "Inter"
break;
case('E2'):
println "Advance"
break;
default:
println "not defined"
}
}
}

JAVA Switches, if then else and booleans with string

I'm having a bit of trouble getting a few parts of my code to work properly.
I'm still a bit new to java and could some direction and clues to where I went wrong.
The error comes from the if statements. I feel like i know why they are erring out because the || are undefined but I'm not sure how to fix it. What I'm trying to get it to do is take the inputs either L,R,F,B (left, right, forward and back). lowercase the input and either accept either one or the other using boolean "or".
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ChooseYourAdventure {
public static void main(String[]args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Choose a diection: ");
String direction = input.nextLine().toLowerCase();
System.out.printf(" %s and %s/n",getDirection (way),getYourChoice (found));
}
public static String getYourChoice (String found) {
String result = "Unknown";
switch (found)
{
case "l":
result = " now we all know you can turn left unlike Zoolander";
break;
case "left":
result = " now we all know you can turn left unlike Zoolander";
break;
case "r":
result = " you fall down a hole never to be seen again... sad.";
break;
case "right":
result = " you fall down a hole never to be seen again... sad.";
break;
case "f":
result = " YOU ARE THE KWISATZ HADERACH!!";
break;
case "forward":
result = " YOU ARE THE KWISATZ HADERACH!!";
break;
case "b":
result = " you are a scaredy cat but, you live to fight or runaway another day";
break;
case "back":
result = " you are a scaredy cat but, you live to fight or runaway another day";
break;
}
return result;
}
public static String getDirection(String way) {
String result;
if (way == "l" || "left") {
System.out.print("Your character moves left");
}
else if (way == "r" || "right") {
System.out.println("You character moves right");
}
else if (way == "f" || "forward") {
System.out.println("Your character moves forward");
}
else if (way == "b" || "back") {
System.out.println("Your character moves forward");
}
else {
System.out.println(" You cant go that way ");
}
return result;
}
}
All your if statements are wrong. When using || or &&, you need to specify the variable way on each side of the ||:
if (way == "l" || way == "left") {
System.out.print("Your character moves left");
}

Scanner() not working with if - else statement

My intention is to let the user decide which method to use by cheking its input.
I have the following code:
try {
String test = scan.next();
if(test == "y") {
//do stuff
}
else if (test == "n") {
//do stuff
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("false");
}
I tried to analyze with the debugger. It is not jumping in the if-statement.
can you help me out here?
You need to use equals to compare strings
if(test == "y")
becomes
if (test.equals("y"))
Same for "n" obviously.
== test for reference equality, but you're looking for value equality, that's why you should use equals, and not ==.

Comparing pointers fails mystically in VC++

I have a tree structure and I want to find all nodes matching a given criteria. Each time I call the find function, it returns next matching node. Children are searched by recursive function call.
For some reason a key comparison of pointers fails for this implementation. Please see the code below, I have pointed out the failing comparison.
HtmlTag* HtmlContent::FindTag(string tagName, string tagParameterContent)
{
if (tagName.empty() && tagParameterContent.empty())
return NULL;
if (this->startTag == NULL)
return NULL;
this->findContinue = this->FindChildren(this->startTag, &tagName, &tagParameterContent);
return this->findContinue;
}
HtmlTag* HtmlContent::FindChildren(HtmlTag* firstTag, string* tagName, string* tagParameterContent)
{
HtmlTag* currentTag = firstTag;
HtmlTag* childrenFound = NULL;
while (currentTag != NULL)
{
if (!tagName->empty() && *tagName == currentTag->tagName)
{
if (tagParameterContent->empty() || currentTag->tagParameters.find(*tagParameterContent, 0) != -1)
{
if (this->findContinue == NULL)
break; // break now when found
else if (this->findContinue == currentTag) // TODO why this fails?
this->findContinue == NULL; // break on next find
}
}
if (currentTag->pFirstChild != NULL)
{
childrenFound = this->FindChildren(currentTag->pFirstChild, tagName, tagParameterContent);
if (childrenFound != NULL)
{
currentTag = childrenFound;
break;
}
}
currentTag = currentTag->pNextSibling;
}
return currentTag;
}
VC++ compiler accepts this code but for some reason I can't put a breakpoint on this comparison. I guess this is optimized out, but why? Why this comparison fails?
I think that you shoud replace == with = in assignment after comparison. Compiler optimalized this whole section because it doesnt do anything useful.

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