I have been using dynamic query for a project.
Here is an scenario for which I am facing problem.
For a table xyz the column version is stored as varchar (I know it's a poor design, but it's too late to change now) and has values as 9,12.
For the query :
select max(version)
from xyz
where something = 'abc';
I am getting the output as 9 instead of 12.
The dynamic query for the same is:
ClassLoader classLoader = PortletBeanLocatorUtil.getBeanLocator(ClpSerializer.getServletContextName()).getClassLoader();
DynamicQuery dynamicQuery = DynamicQueryFactoryUtil.forClass(xyz.class, classLoader);
dynamicQuery.setProjection(ProjectionFactoryUtil.max("version"));
dynamicQuery.add(PropertyFactoryUtil.forName("something").eq("abc"));
List<Object> list = xyzLocalServiceUtil.dynamicQuery(dynamicQuery);
The query which is giving the correct value is :
select max(cast(version as signed))
from xyz
where something = 'abc';
Now, I want it to be in the dynamic query, how can I do that?
I am using liferay-6.2-ce
Try using ProjectionFactoryUtil.sqlProjection method.
That method allows using functions that are executed by SQL engine.
For example, I am using following code in order to get the max length of a string column called 'content':
Projection maxSizeProjection = ProjectionFactoryUtil.sqlProjection(
"max(length(content)) as maxSize", new String[] {"maxSize"},
new Type[] {Type.BIG_DECIMAL});
The same thing can be done with dynamic query criterions using RestrictionsFactoryUtil.sqlRestriction in case you want to use a SQL function in a condition.
In your case try following code:
import com.liferay.portal.kernel.dao.orm.ProjectionFactoryUtil;
import com.liferay.portal.kernel.dao.orm.Type;
...
Projection maxSizeProjection = ProjectionFactoryUtil.sqlProjection(
"max(cast(version as signed)) as maxVersion",
new String[] {"maxVersion"}, new Type[] {Type.BIG_DECIMAL});
dynamicQuery.setProjection(maxSizeProjection);
Related
What I want to achieve:
I want to set the value of two attributes, a1 and a2, to null for any product where a third attribute, a3, has a specific enum value.
What I have so far:
I have a flexquery which fetches a list of PKs for products which fulfill the requirement for a3. I now need to set the attributes of the products with those specific keys. The query is as follows:
SELECT {p.pk} FROM {Product AS p JOIN ProductOrigin AS o ON {o.pk} = {p.origin}} WHERE {o.code} = 'MARKETPLACE'
What I need help with:
I do not know how to combine the results of the flexquery with a typical impex operation. What I ideally want is to be able to simply pass the list of PKs to an INSERT_UPDATE as in:
INSERT_UPDATE Product; pk ; a1 ; a2 ;
queryResult; null; null;
I do not know if this is possible however. Even better would be if there is an even easier way to do this that I have not thought of.
Hi Erik you can achieve this even without using the Impex header and use groovy, steps are below.
Create groovy
#%impex.enableCodeExecution(true);
"#%groovy%
def queryCreditCardsToRemove = ''' SELECT {p.pk} FROM {Product AS p JOIN ProductOrigin AS o ON {o.pk} = {p.origin}} WHERE {o.code} = 'MARKETPLACE''''
def products = (Collection<ProductModel>)flexibleSearchService.search(queryCreditCardsToRemove).result
products.stream()
.each{
modelService
}
modelService.removeAll(cardsToRemove)
";
Save the file as impex
3.# Disable legacy scripting (makes groovy work at impex)
impex.legacy.scripting=false---> either you can change dynamically via hac-->configuration or add in local.properties
here is one beanshell script, execute it from hac -> console -> scripting languages!
In the below script, you need to put query that will give you result which is expected to you and on that result script will do further operations of saving null values to attributes!
import de.hybris.platform.servicelayer.search.FlexibleSearchService
import de.hybris.platform.servicelayer.search.SearchResult;
import de.hybris.platform.core.model.product.ProductModel
import de.hybris.platform.variants.model.VariantProductModel;
final Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
String query = "-------------- query to check condition of third (a3) attribute
with specific enum value ----------------------"
params = -----------if any need to be passed in query ------------------;
FlexibleSearchService fss = spring.getBean("flexibleSearchService")
final SearchResult<ProductModel> searchResult = fss.search(query, params);
for (final ProductModel product : searchResult.getResult()) {
// set attributes a1 and a2 to null
// save product model using modelService
}
I am trying to re-create AutoQuery queries outside of a service request. I am doing this because I give user option to save a request and then use that data elsewhere. I save the query string data so I am trying to create a query from the saved query string.
I need 2 things.
1) query that returns the complete data not limited by default autoquery page size
2) query that returns the count
I tried making the query like this:
IAutoQueryDb _autoQuery = HostContext.TryResolve<IAutoQueryDb>();
var dto = new MyQueryDbClass();
Dictionary<string, string> pars = GetParameters();
var query = _autoQuery.CreateQuery(dto, pars);
The problem with this is that the query generated has the table name of the response object and not the actual table so it doesn't work. Also I am unable to call ToCountSatement() on it. It is also limited by my default page size.
Is there a way to convert the AutoQuery query string to a SqlExpression so I can execute it and also get count statement?
The CreateQuery() API returns a populated SqlExpression<Table> similar to what would have been created if manually constructing the query yourself, e.g:
SqlExpression<Table> query = _autoQuery.CreateQuery(dto, pars);
To clear the paging info you can call .Limit() without arguments which will clear any populated Offset/Rows values:
query.Limit();
The Custom AutoQuery Implementations docs shows an example of AutoQuery executes the query behind the scenes, e.g. you can get the total with:
var total = Db.Count(query);
Having seen this question I'm not sure why the following code for my DocDb instance isn't working:
var userApps = _docs.CreateDocumentQuery(UriFactory.CreateDocumentCollectionUri(Constants.Databases.Applications.ID, Constants.Databases.Applications.Collections.USER_APPS),
new SqlQuerySpec(#"SELECT r.appId FROM ROOT r WHERE r.userId = #userId", (#"#userId", userId).ToSqlParameters()))
.ToList()
.Select(s => (string)s.appId);
var query = _docs.CreateDocumentQuery<Document>(UriFactory.CreateDocumentCollectionUri(Constants.Databases.Applications.ID, Constants.Databases.Applications.Collections.APP_DEFINITIONS),
new SqlQuerySpec(#"SELECT r.id, r.appName FROM ROOT r WHERE r.appId IN (#userApps)", (#"#userApps", userApps.ToArray()).ToSqlParameters()),
new FeedOptions { EnableCrossPartitionQuery = true })
.AsDocumentQuery();
When I execute this, though I know the data should be returning me back a result set, it comes back empty every time.
Troubleshooting so far
Variants of .Select()
Return strings that I string.Join in to a comma-separated list.
Eg:
var userApps = string.Join(#",", _docs.CreateDocumentQuery(UriFactory.CreateDocumentCollectionUri(Constants.Databases.Applications.ID, Constants.Databases.Applications.Collections.USER_APPS),
new SqlQuerySpec(#"SELECT r.appId FROM ROOT r WHERE r.userId = #userId", (#"#userId", userId).ToSqlParameters()))
.ToList()
.Select(s => $#"'{s.appId}'");
Don't encapsulate IN parameter
Removing the () around the parameter spec in the query thinking maybe the SqlParameter spec was doing the array specification?
Eg: #"SELECT r.id, r.appName FROM ROOT r WHERE r.appId IN #userApps")
Ends up throwing "Syntax error, incorrect syntax near '#userApps'."
Validate via Azure Portal queries
Ran the (expected) SQL that this code should be running.
I get back my expected results without issue (ie: I know there is a result set for these queries as-written).
Debugger output for Query 1
AppIds are coming back from query 1.
Unsatisfactory workaround
Change query 2 to not be parameterized. Rather, inject the comma-separated list of IDs from query 1 in to it:
var userApps = string.Join(#",", _docs.CreateDocumentQuery(UriFactory.CreateDocumentCollectionUri(Constants.Databases.Applications.ID, Constants.Databases.Applications.Collections.USER_APPS),
new SqlQuerySpec(#"SELECT r.appId FROM ROOT r WHERE r.userId = #userId", (#"#userId", userId).ToSqlParameter()))
.ToList()
.Select(s => $#"'{s.appId}'"));
var query = _docs.CreateDocumentQuery<Document>(UriFactory.CreateDocumentCollectionUri(Constants.Databases.Applications.ID, Constants.Databases.Applications.Collections.APP_DEFINITIONS),
new SqlQuerySpec($#"SELECT r.id, r.appName FROM ROOT r WHERE r.appId IN ({userApps})"),
new FeedOptions { EnableCrossPartitionQuery = true })
.AsDocumentQuery();
Works perfectly but I'm not going to accept it as an answer to this problem as it goes against a couple decades-worth of SQL best practices and, frankly, shouldn't be a solution.
Here's my ToSqlParameters() extension method in case it's the culprit (this works everywhere else I've used it, though. Maybe something special is needed for arrays?):
public static SqlParameterCollection ToSqlParameters(this (string, object) parmDef) => new SqlParameterCollection(new[] { new SqlParameter(parmDef.Item1, parmDef.Item2) });
Thanks!
If you use a parameterized IN list, then it will be considered as a single value when the parameter is expanded.
For instance, for this query:
SELECT * FROM r WHERE r.item IN (#items) And #items is defined as "['val1', 'val2', 'val3']" will be interpreted as such:
SELECT * FROM r WHERE r.item IN (['val1', 'val2', 'val3'])
which basically means that you're comparing r.item to a single value that is an array of three elements (i.e. equivalent to r.item = ['val1', 'val2', 'val3']).
To compare to multiple items, you need to use a parameter for each value. Something like this: SELECT * FROM r WHERE r.item IN (#val1, #val2, #val3])
A more convenient way to write this query is to use ARRAY_CONTAINS instead and pass the array of items as a single parameter. So the above query will be written like this:
SELECT * FROM r WHERE ARRAY_CONTAINS(#items, r.item)
I am trying to perform a freetext search on all the Cq:Page and dam:Asset with the ordering being the last modified.
I have created the Query for search which is as below:
1_group.p.or=true
1_group.1_type=cq:Page
1_group.2_type=dam:Asset
2_group.p.or=true
2_group.1_path=/content
2_group.2_path=/content/dam
fulltext=text
p.limit=-1
Now I need to sort the results based on last modified. But since cq:Page has property jcr:content/cq:lastModified and dam:Asset has property jcr:content/jcr:lastModified, I am unable to figure out which property should i use in the orderby field of predicate. Is there any way to form a predicate which uses different property values for pages and assets during sorting. Please let me know if we can achieve this in a single query.
Regards,
Shailesh
This can be done by creating a custom AbstractPredicateEvaluator and overriding the getOrderByComparator with your own comparator. Then you would register your custom predicate evaluator for your Query by calling registerPredicateEvaluator.
In the example below, you can use whatever you'd like for the customSort.sortby property. This can be useful if your comparator handles multiple types of sorting. You can get this information from the predicate via predicate.get("sortby").
QueryBuilder builder = resourceResolver.adaptTo(QueryBuilder.class);
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("1_group", "true");
params.put("1_group.1_type", "cq:Page");
params.put("1_group.2_type", "dam:Asset");
params.put("2_group.p.or", "true");
params.put("2_group.1_path", "/content");
params.put("2_group.2_path", "/content/dam");
params.put("fulltext", text);
params.put("p.limit", "-1");
params.put("customSort.sortby", "last-modified");
PredicateGroup pg = PredicateGroup.create(params);
Query query = builder.createQuery(pg, resourceResolver.adaptTo(Session.class));
query.registerPredicateEvaluator("customSort", new CustomSortPredicateEvaluator());
SearchResult result = query.getResult();
there is no way since they are differenet type (cq:lastModified & jcr:lastModified), Even you use SQL2 like this (SELECT p.* FROM [nt:base] AS p WHERE ISDESCENDANTNODE(p, '/content') AND ( p.[jcr:primaryType]='dam:Asset' OR p.[jcr:primaryType]='cq:Page')) there no way to use ORDER BY.
Have to use Java code for sorting.
Keep your Query, get QueryResult to List and do Comparator Sort
I have been able to get the values from tables using linq.
var q=(from app in context.Applicant
where app.ApplicantName=="")
Now what I want is this:
var q=(from app in context.Applicant
where app.stringIhave =="") // so instead of column name I have string which has same name as column.
Is it possible to specify string in Select as this is not sure what I will get in each case, I need different data all the time.
Is it possible to do so?
If no, then I will figure out something else.
Update
I have a GlobalString, which holds the column name of a table.
So when I query that table, I only specify from string which column value I want to get:
var q=(from app in context.Applicants
where app.ID==1013
select GlobalString //which is specifying that I want to get value from which column, as column name is not fixed.
//where GlobalString can have values like: app.FirstName..app.LastName etc
Update1:
var q = context.Applicants.Select("new(it.ApplicantFirstName as FirstName, it.ApplicantLastName as LastName)");
Error Message:
The query syntax is not valid. Near keyword 'AS'
You can use Dynamic Linq (available from NuGet) for that:
var q = context.Applicant.Where(app.stringIhave + " = #0", "");
for select you can try something like this
var q = context.Applicant.Select("new(it.FirstName as FirstName, it.LastName as LastName)");
so you only need construct string for that format