Uninstall cmake from centos to install it with yum - linux

I would like to uninstall cmake from centos 6.5: I installed it manually and I have 3.0 version. I would like to uninstall it to install a previous version with yum. I deleted all cmake files as suggested in
http://www.cmake.org/Wiki/CMake_FAQ#Can_I_do_.22make_uninstall.22_with_CMake.3F
and I installed cmake with yum.
But when I call:
cmake ..
I receive the following error:
-bash: /usr/local/bin/cmake: No such file or directory
That means that previous installation is not clean. How can I clean it?

Please try to clear bash's cache using:
hash -r
Reference: SE

For uninstall it. Try to use
sudo yum remove cmake
or for cmake3
sudo yum remove cmake3

You can unistall cmake2 by the command
sudo yum unistall cmake
or unistall cmake3 by
sudo yum uninstall cmake3
If "uninstall" doesn't work, try using "remove".

Related

How to reinstall the latest cmake version?

I would like to install cmake the latest version, on Linux environment. I have cmake version 3.5 installed and is not supported by some applications. I tried to upgrade it by uninstalling the current version. But when I reinstall with sudo apt-get install cmake, I get the same version 3.5 re-installed. How do I install the latest version with sudo apt-get install ....?
As far as I know the best way to get the latest CMake version installed on any Linux is not by apt but using pip.
Remove the apt cmake and install the latest version from pip which can easily keep up-to-date.
apt remove cmake -y
pip install cmake --upgrade
Edit: As GNUton has pointed out, the following only works on Ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04(Checked on June 2019).
Now CMake developer team in Kitware Inc provides APT repositiory. It allows you to install latest CMake via apt-get.
If you are using a minimal Ubuntu image or a Docker image, you may need to install the following packages:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates gnupg \
software-properties-common wget
Obtain a copy of our signing key:
wget -qO - https://apt.kitware.com/keys/kitware-archive-latest.asc |
sudo apt-key add -
Add the repository to your sources list and update.
For Ubuntu Bionic Beaver (18.04):
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ bionic main'
sudo apt-get update
For Ubuntu Xenial Xerus (16.04):
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ xenial main'
sudo apt-get update
... Optional steps. See details in reference.
... Optional steps. See details in reference.
Now call
sudo apt-get install cmake
Reference: Kitware APT Repository.
You can try the following steps that have worked for me on Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS as OS of the NVIDIA jetson Nano to get the last version of cmake "cmake-3.14.0" from https://cmake.org/download/.
Delete the installed version in your system
sudo apt purge cmake
Download cmake3.13.4 source
wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.13.4/cmake-3.13.4.tar.gz
Extract files
tar zxvf cmake-3.13.4.tar.gz
Execute the following commands in this order to build it
cd cmake-3.13.4
sudo ./bootstrap
sudo make
sudo make install
Verify the version is installed correctly
cmake --version
Following the comments made on how to Install the latest CMake version and to post the answer for this question:
Ans:
This depends with Ubuntu OS version currently installed on your PC or Mac. If you have the following Ubuntu OS version then you have this CMake installed or that you could install and reinstall with "sudo apt-get install cmake". Even if you uninstall your version and try to reinstall later version.
Ubuntu 16.04 ships with cmake-3.5.1
Ubuntu 17.10 ships with cmake-3.9.1
Ubuntu 18.04 ships with cmake-3.10.2
Ubuntu 20.04 ships with cmake-3.16.3
Ubuntu 21.04 ships with cmake-3.18.4
Now if you have Ubuntu 16.04 installed and you want cmake-3.10, there is OS problem since you can only install and reinstalled cmake-3.5.1. To get cmake-3.10 or any other version, you have to download and install the package from https://packages.ubuntu.com/. Once you find the latest version of cmake .targz files, you have to build it yourself from the command line.
For CentOS/RHEL you can help these following steps:
yum -y install python-pip
pip install cmake --upgrade
If you are using Google Colab like me and wanted a higher version of cmake in it. Then do the following,
!pip uninstall cmake
!pip install cmake
This will install cmake 3.22 instead of the default version 3.12
pip install cmake --upgrade
if the following occurs after cmake .. :
CMake Error: Could not find CMAKE_ROOT !!!
CMake has most likely not been installed correctly.
Modules directory not found in
/.../.../...
CMake Error: Error executing cmake::LoadCache(). Aborting.
then try
hash -r
the following worked for me:
sudo apt remove cmake
pip install cmake --upgrade
then, I exited the terminal and again entered to check the version with cmake --version command
3.20.5 in ubuntu 16.04
wget -O - https://apt.kitware.com/keys/kitware-archive-latest.asc 2>/dev/null | gpg --dearmor - | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/kitware.gpg >/dev/null
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://apt.kitware.com/ubuntu/ xenial main'
sudo apt update
apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys DE19EB17684BA42D
sudo apt install cmake cmake-qt-gui cmake-curses-gui
yum remove cmake
wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.13.4/cmake-3.13.4.tar.gz
tar zxvf cmake-3.13.4.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.13.4
sudo ./bootstrap --prefix=/usr/local
sudo make
sudo make install
vi ~/.bash_profile
...
# PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin
export PATH
source ~/.bash_profile
cmake --version
vi ~/.bash_profile
centos7 it help me
In case someone still finds it hard to remove cmake from their machine.
This command works for me (requires sudo permissions):
$ sudo find / -name "cmake" | xargs -I % sudo rm -rf "%"

Installing Boost in Linux

I recently set up an AWS EC2 Linux instance, and I'm trying to install boost using the following code:
wget -c
http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.66.0/boost_1_66_0.tar.bz2
tar jxf boost_1_66_0.tar.bz2
cd boost_1_66_0
sudo ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/usr/local/
./b2
sudo ./b2 install
When I run this, I get the following:
error: toolset gcc initialization:
error: no command provided, default command 'g++' not found
error: initialized from project-config.jam:12
Also, when I tried installing g++, which I thought I had already done by issuing this:
sudo yum install gcc-c++
The result:
Package gcc-c++-4.8.5-1.22.amzn1.noarch already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
On AWS Linux the way to go is described here: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/compile-software.html
Or execute command:
sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
This should help.
It seems like you are missing other build tools required for compiling. Installing following should fix your problem,
sudo yum install -y gcc libxml2-devel gcc-c++ make
You can uninstall the tools afterwards.

Regarding to installation of Gsreamer 1.8.0 in ubuntu

Can any one give me the proper guidelines for gstreamer(1.8.0) installation in Ubuntu version 16.04??
Through command line
For installing gstreamer1.0 you can use:
sudo apt-get install libgstreamer1.0-* gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-libav*
Depending on what are your needs, you probably are going to need other modules that are not installed in the previous command. I would consider adding:
gst-plugins-base
gst-plugins-good
gst-plugins-bad
gst-plugins-ugly
Using next command:
sudo apt-get install gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly
After you have installed all the plugins you can verify the installation using:
gst-inspect-1.0

Configure unable to find libgcrypt

hello i have faced problem with libgcrypt and i am sure is is installed with newst version thats happen when i try to install libssh2
[root#loft1034 libssh2-1.1]#./configure
configure: error: cannot find OpenSSL or Libgcrypt,
try --with-libssl-prefix=PATH or --with-libgcrypt-prefix=PATH
[root#loft1034 libssh2-1.1]# locate libgcrypt
/usr/lib/.libgcrypt.so.11.hmac
/usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.11
/usr/lib/libgcrypt.so.11.5.2
/usr/lib64/.libgcrypt.so.11.hmac
/usr/lib64/libgcrypt.so.11
/usr/lib64/libgcrypt.so.11.5.2
[root#loft1034 libssh2-1.1]#
i try to using prefix path with no benefit please help me?
Install the package with the header files.
CentOS 6/7, perhaps Fedora:
sudo yum install -y libgcrypt-devel
Debian/Ubuntu:
sudo apt-get install -y libgcrypt11-dev
Try this (it works for Ubuntu 15.10 64 bit)
wget ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/libg/libgcrypt11/libgcrypt11_1.5.0-5+deb7u3_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i libgcrypt11_1.5.0-5+deb7u3_amd64.deb
If you are using centOS install libcrypt-devel:
sudo yum install libgcrypt-devel
For ubuntu(works for me)
Try to download the package first, download links, note choose the right architecture.
there take amd64 as an example.first we get the link address http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libg/libgcrypt20/libgcrypt11-dev_1.5.4-3+really1.8.1-4ubuntu1.3_amd64.deb
On ubuntu, we download the package
wget http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libg/libgcrypt20/libgcrypt11-dev_1.5.4-3+really1.8.1-4ubuntu1.3_amd64.deb
then install it
sudo dpkg -i libgcrypt11-dev_1.5.4-3+really1.8.1-4ubuntu1.3_amd64.deb
Maybe there are other dependencies need to install.
you can choose to install it one by one, or follow the tips
sudo apt --fix-broken install

Boost Installation

I have a question regarding the installation of the boost libraries. Is there a package that I can use the sudo apt-get install to install this package. I searched all of the questions in this forum and using the commands sudo apt-get install libboost1.40-dev I cannot install theh package with this. Also, I can download it from boost.org but I do not know the correct path to install it too. I would prefer to install it using the sudo apt-get install commands if possible. I am using Ubuntu 9.04.
Thanks.
If you want to run with the latest version, you can do the bjam install as mentioned by Ralf, but I suggest you build a 'pseudo' package so you can
uninstall it safely
prevent/notice conflicts with official/existing boost packages.
Here is how to do that:
mkdir -pv /tmp/boostinst
cd /tmp/boostinst/
wget -c 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.66.0/boost_1_66_0.tar.bz2/download'
tar xf download
cd boost_1_66_0/
./bootstrap.sh --help
./bootstrap.sh --show-libraries
./bootstrap.sh
checkinstall ./b2 install
On new boost version there is other way:
sudo apt-get update
wget -c 'http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.50.0/boost_1_50_0.tar.bz2/download'
tar xf download
cd boost_1_50_0
./bootstrap.sh
./b2 install
You can use command aptitude search libboost to see list of the availiable boost libraries. The last version of boost is 1.42 - maybe that's why you can't find version 1.40.
If aptitude search command don't give you sufficient results, try sudo aptitude update and then run aptitude search again.
On my version of Ubuntu (10.04) it's libboost1.40-all-dev
On your version you've probably got an older version of boost, you should just be able to tab-complete to see which version you can install.
In any case what I usually do under Ubuntu is
sudo apt-get install bjam
Extract the downloaded boost archive to your hard-drive and then cd into the root and
sudo bjam install
This way you can get the newest version of boost, and not the slightly outdated one that is available for your Ubuntu version.
This is a link which explain step by step on how to install it (give it some time read!)
http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_41_0/more/getting_started/unix-variants.html
but your inline shell command might be the simple and easy way for doing it

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